LAW30-FL3
Assess the importance of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms.
Indicators for this outcome
(a) Investigate the historical context for the inclusion of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms (Charter) (1982) in the Constitution Act (Constitution) (1982).
(b) Evaluate how the Charter attempts to seek balance between the rights of the individual versus those of society and apply to specific scenarios and case studies.
(c) Examine the structure and content of the Charter, including its jurisdiction, its enforcement, how it can be amended and the difference between Charter rights and Charter freedoms.
(d) Discuss the limits of the Charter's jurisdiction as it only applies to the relationship between the state and the citizens.
(e) Explain why the “reasonable limits clause” and the “notwithstanding clause” exist and justify situations when they can be applied.
(f) Justify how the Constitution and the Charter's protect existing rights, inherent Indigenous rights and minority language educational rights.
(g)

Examine processes and supports available to offer protection against breaches of rights and freedoms such as:

  • the Canadian Human Rights Act (1985);
  • the Saskatchewan Human Rights Code;
  • the Saskatchewan Human Rights Commission;
  • the Ombudsman Saskatchewan Office;
  • the Saskatchewan Children and Youth Advocate;
  • the Official Language Commissioner; and,
  • the Office of the Treaty Commissioner.
(h) Assess scenarios and case studies that illustrate how courts interpret laws in light of the Charter to shape and inform current laws.
(i) Examine how groups or individuals (e.g., Indigenous people, treaty rights holder, gender and/or sexually diverse, minority languages) struggle to have their rights recognized and protected.
(j) Explore the steps one might take if they believe their Charter rights have been violated.
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R104556
PLEA’s Law 30 Resource Portal
This web portal created by Public Legal Education Association of Saskatchewan is designed to link Law 30 curricular outcomes and indicators to available PLEA resources.
Media and Formats : Website
Price : Free
free
canadiancontent
saskatchewancontent
Record posted/updated: December 10, 2021
R011813
21 Things You May Not Know About the Indian Act: Helping Canadians Make Reconciliation with Indigenous Peoples a Reality
The author explains how the Indian Act has limited the opportunities for Indigenous peoples in the areas of self-government, self-determination and self-reliance, and how it continues to reinforce stereotypes. The importance of learning about the legacy and complex issues surrounding the Indian Act is emphasized if Canadians want to progress toward true reconciliation.
Media and Formats : Book
Price : $19.95
Record posted/updated: February 22, 2022
R002162
A History of Law in Canada. Volume One: Beginnings to 1866
This book explores the history of the Canadian legal system. It shows how historical systems, precedents and statutes have influenced today's laws and practices. It is Volume One of Two.
Media and Formats : Book
Price : See publisher.
Record posted/updated: May 10, 2022
R006343
Tougher Impaired Driving Laws Raise Concerns About Targeting
Since new impaired driving laws no longer require that law enforcement officers have reasonable grounds to request a breath sample, advocates for civil liberties are concerned about whether this change will lead to the targeting of drivers from visible minorities.
Media and Formats : Video
Price : Free
free
canadiancontent
rovervideo
Record posted/updated: February 23, 2022
R011785
Who Are the Métis?
A board member from the Manitoba Métis Federation and the self-proclaimed Grand Chief of the Eastern Woodland Métis Nation of Nova Scotia highlight two perspectives on the complex issue of who is Métis.
Media and Formats : Video
Price : Free
free
canadiancontent
fnmicontent
rovervideo
Record posted/updated: February 23, 2022
R011806
Truth and Conviction: Donald Marshall Jr. and the Mi'kmaw Quest for Justice
This well-researched book tells the compelling story of Donald Marshall Jr., who was wrongfully convicted of murder in 1971, when he was 17 years old. It describes his years in prison, his eventual acquittal, and the recommendations of the Royal Commission inquiry into the many injustices he had experienced in the criminal justice system. It also documents his subsequent fight for fishing and treaty rights and explains his legacy related to Mi’kmaw legal principles, justice, treaty rights, self-determination and reconciliation.
(More information)
Media and Formats : Book
Price : $34.95
Record posted/updated: July 12, 2021
R011811
By Law or In Justice: The Indian Specific Claims Commission and the Struggle for Indigenous Justice
This scholarly resource is a comprehensive analysis of the work, legacy and federal government treatment of the Indian Specific Claims Commission (ICC), which was formed in 1991 in response to the Oka crisis to resolve claims related to treaty promises, the Indian Act and other Crown obligations. In 2009, the ICC was replaced by the Specific Claims Tribunal. The author calls for the need to re-examine and address the real problems of the justice system in Canada to resolve treaty and Indian Act claims injustices and more.
(More information)
Media and Formats : Book
Price : $32.95
Record posted/updated: July 12, 2021
R011812
Indigenous Relations: Insights, Tips and Suggestions to Make Reconciliation a Reality
This book, written by Chief Bob Joseph, is intended to be a tool to improve cultural competency for business and government as they effectively work toward reconciliation by avoiding missteps and interacting more effectively with Indigenous Peoples. It addresses topics such as differences between hereditary and elected leadership, Indigenous rights and title and the treaty process. The terms “Aboriginal” and “Indigenous” are explained, as well as the lasting impacts of the Indian Act.
Media and Formats : Book
Price : $19.75
Record posted/updated: December 21, 2021
R028091
The Canadian Constitution (2nd ed.)
This resource is a detailed introduction to Canada's Constitution, including the complete text of the Constitution Acts. Important constitutional events are discussed, along with some of the issues involved in leading constitutional cases. A glossary of terms is also provided.
Media and Formats : Book
Price : $18.99
Record posted/updated: February 23, 2022
R011320
On the Side of the Angels: Canada and the United Nations Commission on Human Rights
This book provides a scholarly view of Canada’s participation in the United Nations Commission on Human Rights. Specific contentious human rights cases illustrate how Canada at times contributed or interfered with the operations of the Commission.
Media and Formats : Book
Price : $29.95
Record posted/updated: December 22, 2021
R011036
A Brief Introduction to Law in Canada
This resource examines the key processes and institutions of Canadian law. Also discussed are Canada's legal history, the Canadian Constitution, careers in law and the core categories of law, such as: property law, family law, business and consumer law, administrative law and criminal law.
Media and Formats : Book
Price : $80.00
Record posted/updated: February 23, 2022
R011836
Law, Politics and the Judicial Process in Canada (4th ed.)
This resource provides a very detailed and complete account of the laws and politics surrounds the Canadian judicial system. It also addresses topics that might promote questioning and higher thinking pertaining to the role of Canadian judges. There are case studies included on a variety of issues that could be adapted for use in the classroom.
Media and Formats : Book
Price : $49.99
Record posted/updated: July 12, 2021
R012287
Taken. W5
This episode of W5 investigates the story of a young mother who was traumatized by being forced to give up her child for adoption because she was seen to be immature or unfit to parent. Was this the right thing to do, or a violation of human rights?
Media and Formats : CD/DVD
Price : $129.95
Record posted/updated: July 12, 2021
R032386
Criminal Law in Canada: Cases, Questions, and the Code (7th ed.)
This book provides a case-oriented approach that supports learning about criminal law in Canada. There are useful charts, figures and case studies to explore with students. The chapters include topics such as causation, subjective and objective liability, strict and absolute liability, participation in crime, criminal responsibility, provocation and intoxication, necessity and duress, self-defence and defence of property.
Media and Formats : Book
Price : See publisher.
Record posted/updated: May 10, 2022
R008753
Introduction to Law in Canada (2nd ed.)
This comprehensive textbook covers in depth the nature of law, common and civil law systems, Canada's Constitution, key subject areas in law and the legal profession. Chapter summaries, review questions, extension activities, case studies and colourful charts are included. Definitions are highlighted and reading lists and websites for additional information are provided.
Media and Formats : Book
Price : $92.00
Record posted/updated: July 12, 2021
R012309
Breaking Free. W5
Breaking Free is a short W5 investigation into a Manitoba Indigenous man's fight to reclaim his innocence following a 1974 murder conviction. It explores issues around marginalization, poverty, and the vulnerable nature of Indigenous people in the Canadian justice system. The video provides a view into the wrongfully convicted and could be used as a springboard to further investigation and conversations.
Media and Formats : CD/DVD Video
Price : $129.95
Record posted/updated: July 12, 2021